ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective: Testicular torsion (TT) refers to rotation of the testis and twisting of the spermatic cord. TT results in ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury involving increased oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis, and can even lead to infertility. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ozone therapy on testicular damage due to I/R injury in an experimental torsion model. Materials and Methods: 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups; shamoperated, torsion/detorsion (T/D), and T/D+ozone. Ozone (1mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally 120 minutes before detorsion and for the following 24h. Blood and tissue samples were collected at the end of 24h. Johnsen score, ischemia modified albumin (IMA), total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), and oxidative stress index (OSI) levels were determined. Results: Levels of IMA, TOS, OSI, and histopathological scores increased in the serum/tissue of the rats in the experimental T/D group. Serum IMA, TOS, and OSI levels and tissue histopathological scores were lower in the rats treated with ozone compared with the T/D group. Conclusion: Our study results suggest that ozone therapy may exhibit beneficial effects on both biochemical and histopathological findings. Clinical trials are now necessary to confirm this.
Subject(s)
Animals , Male , Rats , Ozone/therapeutic use , Spermatic Cord Torsion/drug therapy , Reperfusion Injury/prevention & control , Oxidative Stress/drug effects , Testis/blood supply , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Disease Models, AnimalABSTRACT
ABSTRACTJarcho Levin syndrome is a rare disorder. There are various vertebral and costal anomalies. Severe deformities and abnormal fusion of ribs and vertebrae cause respiratory insufficiency and pneumonia. We present anaesthesia in a patient with Jarcho Levin syndrome for vesicoureteral reflux.
RESUMOA síndrome de Jarcho-Levin é um distúrbio raro que apresenta várias anomalias vertebrais e costais. Deformidades graves e fusões anormais das costelas e vértebras causam insuficiência respiratória e pneumonia. Apresentamos um caso de anestesia em paciente com síndrome de Jarcho-Levin para refluxo vesicuretral.